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Maria Chabot Archive, 1940-2001, undated
The Maria Chabot Archive includes correspondence, photographs, and film, dating from 1940 to 2001. The bulk of the material dates from the 1940s and relates to the experiences Chabot and O'Keeffe shared during the years Chabot lived with O'Keeffe at the artist's Ghost Ranch house (1941-1944) and oversaw the renovation of the ruined adobe hacienda that O'Keeffe purchased in 1945 in the village of Abiquiu (1946-1949).
Collection No.
MS.6
Dates
1940-2001, undated
Quantity
7.47 Linear Feet
ARRANGEMENT

The archive is arranged into three series: Correspondence, Photographic Material, and Photocopy Correspondence and Notes (restricted)


SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE

In 2001, the Georgia O'Keeffe Museum received, as a bequest from the Estate of Maria Chabot, hundreds of letters she received from Georgia O'Keeffe and Alfred Stieglitz between 1941 and O'Keeffe's death in 1986. Most of the letters date from the 1940s and describe the experiences Chabot and O'Keeffe shared during the years Chabot lived with O'Keeffe at the artist's Ghost Ranch house (1941-1944) and oversaw the renovation of the ruined adobe hacienda that O'Keeffe purchased in 1945 in the village of Abiquiu (1946-1949). Most of O'Keeffe's letters to Chabot were written from New York, and because the artist corresponded frequently from New York only with Chabot, her letters are a rich and unique resource of information about the artist's thoughts and feelings about her daily life there.

The Maria Chabot Archive also includes hundreds of photographs and film, primarily taken by Chabot in the 1940s. Chabot took numerous photographs of O'Keeffe, her Ghost Ranch and Abiquiu houses, her paintings, and their camping/painting trips in Northern New Mexico. Records and notes relating to the photographic material is also included.

The archive includes photocopies of letters from Chabot to O'Keeffe and Stieglitz, and notes related to these letters. Some of this material duplicates originals found in the archive, but the bulk of the photocopies are of materials housed at other institutions. This material is currently restricted.


BIOGRAPHICAL AND HISTORICAL NOTE

Maria Chabot (1913-2001) was a writer and an advocate for Native American and Spanish Colonial artistic traditions. In 1933, at nineteen years old, Chabot traveled to Mexico City where she met painter Dorothy Stewart and her sister Margretta Stewart Dietrich. Chabot accepted Stewart's invitation to return to Santa Fe, New Mexico with her in 1934. Through her association with Stewart and during her 1934-1937 documentary survey of Native American and Spanish Colonial art, Chabot became friends with Mary Cabot Wheelwright, founder of the Museum of Navajo Ceremonial Art (now the Wheelwright Museum of the American Indian). Wheelwright introduced Chabot to Georgia O'Keeffe in New Mexico in 1940.

From 1941-1944, Chabot spent summers with O'Keeffe at the artist's Ghost Ranch house. Chabot had intended to write, but spent most of her time managing activities at the ranch. She also often accompanied O'Keeffe on camping trips throughout northern New Mexico on which the artist created many of her paintings. In 1946, Chabot agreed to manage the rebuilding of an adobe hacienda on a hilltop in Abiquiu, 48 miles northwest of Santa Fe. She supervised the building crew and participated in design decisions for what became O'Keeffe's primary residence. The women wrote frequently during the winter and early spring, when O'Keeffe was with Alfred Stieglitz in New York and Chabot was with her family in San Antonio. The friendship between Chabot and O'Keeffe endured until O'Keeffe's death in 1986.

Maria Chabot believed that her correspondence with O'Keeffe and her photographs were important historically, and by the early 1980s had envisioned publishing them. Although she made significant progress over the years, the project was far from finished at the time of her death in 2001, when her literary estate was bequeathed to the Georgia O'Keeffe Museum. Editors Barbara Buhler Lynes and Ann Paden were able to finish the book. The volume was published by the Georgia O'Keeffe Museum and the University of New Mexico Press: Maria Chabot/Georgia O'Keeffe: Correspondence, 1941-1949. The Georgia O'Keeffe Museum has exhibited the letters and photographs from this publication in an exhibition titled: Moments in Time, Photographs by Maria Chabot.


ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
Repository
Georgia O'Keeffe Museum
Language
Language
Preferred Citation

Maria Chabot Archive, 1940-2001, undated. Georgia O'Keeffe Museum.

Acquisition Information

Gift of Maria Chabot.

Processing Information

CONDITIONS GOVERNING ACCESS AND USE
Legal status note
The Maria Chabot Archive materials are the physical property of the Georgia O'Keeffe Museum. The collection is subject to all copyright laws. The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply. Contact the Georgia O'Keeffe Museum archivist for further copyright and publication information as it pertains to this collection.
Allowed Uses

Certain materials in this collection are restricted, including Series 3: Photocopy Correspondence and Notes. The photographic print materials may be accessed by researchers. Access to film materials requires the permission of the archivist. The majority of the correspondence and photographs have been digitized and are publicly available in the online collections accessible from the Georgia O'Keeffe Museum website.

Copy and reproduction restrictions

Photocopies of most materials may be made for research purposes only.


RELATED MATERIAL

The Maria Chabot Papers MS.40 / RC.2013.3 collection is located at the Georgia O'Keeffe Museum.

Additional Maria Chabot materials in Alfred Stieglitz/Georgia O'Keeffe Archive, Yale Collection of American Literature. Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library. http://hdl.handle.net/10079/fa/beinecke.sok

Also see the publication: Lynes, Barbara, Buhler, ed., with Ann Paden. Maria Chabot/Georgia O'Keeffe: Correspondence, 1941-1949. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 2003.

Copyright to Chabot materials held by Beinecke/Yale are held by Barbara Buhler Lynes per email from Lynes to Rana Chan, GOKM on 7/8/2020. See RCS deed documentation for additional information.